zig/example/guess_number/main.zig
Andrew Kelley b883bc873d
breaking API changes to all readInt/writeInt functions & more
* add `@bswap` builtin function. See #767
 * comptime evaluation facilities are improved to be able to
   handle a `@ptrCast` with a backing array.
 * `@truncate` allows "truncating" a u0 value to any integer
   type, and the result is always comptime known to be `0`.
 * when specifying pointer alignment in a type expression,
   the alignment value of pointers which do not have addresses
   at runtime is ignored, and always has the default/ABI alignment
 * threw in a fix to freebsd/x86_64.zig to update syntax from
   language changes
 * some improvements are pending #863

closes #638
closes #1733

std lib API changes
 * io.InStream().readIntNe renamed to readIntNative
 * io.InStream().readIntLe renamed to readIntLittle
 * io.InStream().readIntBe renamed to readIntBig
 * introduced io.InStream().readIntForeign
 * io.InStream().readInt has parameter order changed
 * io.InStream().readVarInt has parameter order changed
 * io.InStream().writeIntNe renamed to writeIntNative
 * introduced io.InStream().writeIntForeign
 * io.InStream().writeIntLe renamed to writeIntLittle
 * io.InStream().writeIntBe renamed to writeIntBig
 * io.InStream().writeInt has parameter order changed
 * mem.readInt has different parameters and semantics
 * introduced mem.readIntNative
 * introduced mem.readIntForeign
 * mem.readIntBE renamed to mem.readIntBig and different API
 * mem.readIntLE renamed to mem.readIntLittle and different API
 * introduced mem.readIntSliceNative
 * introduced mem.readIntSliceForeign
 * introduced mem.readIntSliceLittle
 * introduced mem.readIntSliceBig
 * introduced mem.readIntSlice
 * mem.writeInt has different parameters and semantics
 * introduced mem.writeIntNative
 * introduced mem.writeIntForeign
 * mem.writeIntBE renamed to mem.readIntBig and different semantics
 * mem.writeIntLE renamed to mem.readIntLittle and different semantics
 * introduced mem.writeIntSliceForeign
 * introduced mem.writeIntSliceNative
 * introduced mem.writeIntSliceBig
 * introduced mem.writeIntSliceLittle
 * introduced mem.writeIntSlice
 * removed mem.endianSwapIfLe
 * removed mem.endianSwapIfBe
 * removed mem.endianSwapIf
 * added mem.littleToNative
 * added mem.bigToNative
 * added mem.toNative
 * added mem.nativeTo
 * added mem.nativeToLittle
 * added mem.nativeToBig
2018-12-12 20:35:04 -05:00

49 lines
1.4 KiB
Zig

const builtin = @import("builtin");
const std = @import("std");
const io = std.io;
const fmt = std.fmt;
const os = std.os;
pub fn main() !void {
var stdout_file = try io.getStdOut();
const stdout = &stdout_file.outStream().stream;
try stdout.print("Welcome to the Guess Number Game in Zig.\n");
var seed_bytes: [@sizeOf(u64)]u8 = undefined;
os.getRandomBytes(seed_bytes[0..]) catch |err| {
std.debug.warn("unable to seed random number generator: {}", err);
return err;
};
const seed = std.mem.readIntNative(u64, &seed_bytes);
var prng = std.rand.DefaultPrng.init(seed);
const answer = prng.random.range(u8, 0, 100) + 1;
while (true) {
try stdout.print("\nGuess a number between 1 and 100: ");
var line_buf: [20]u8 = undefined;
const line = io.readLineSlice(line_buf[0..]) catch |err| switch (err) {
error.OutOfMemory => {
try stdout.print("Input too long.\n");
continue;
},
else => return err,
};
const guess = fmt.parseUnsigned(u8, line, 10) catch {
try stdout.print("Invalid number.\n");
continue;
};
if (guess > answer) {
try stdout.print("Guess lower.\n");
} else if (guess < answer) {
try stdout.print("Guess higher.\n");
} else {
try stdout.print("You win!\n");
return;
}
}
}