zig/src/link.cpp
Andrew Kelley 2759c7951d always link against compiler_rt.o even when linking libc
sometimes libgcc is missing things we need, so we always link
compiler_rt and rely on weak linkage to allow libgcc to override.
2018-07-02 14:10:27 -04:00

1025 lines
33 KiB
C++

/*
* Copyright (c) 2015 Andrew Kelley
*
* This file is part of zig, which is MIT licensed.
* See http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT
*/
#include "link.hpp"
#include "os.hpp"
#include "config.h"
#include "codegen.hpp"
#include "analyze.hpp"
struct LinkJob {
CodeGen *codegen;
Buf out_file;
ZigList<const char *> args;
bool link_in_crt;
HashMap<Buf *, bool, buf_hash, buf_eql_buf> rpath_table;
};
static const char *get_libc_file(CodeGen *g, const char *file) {
Buf *out_buf = buf_alloc();
os_path_join(g->libc_lib_dir, buf_create_from_str(file), out_buf);
return buf_ptr(out_buf);
}
static const char *get_libc_static_file(CodeGen *g, const char *file) {
Buf *out_buf = buf_alloc();
os_path_join(g->libc_static_lib_dir, buf_create_from_str(file), out_buf);
return buf_ptr(out_buf);
}
static Buf *build_o_raw(CodeGen *parent_gen, const char *oname, Buf *full_path) {
ZigTarget *child_target = parent_gen->is_native_target ? nullptr : &parent_gen->zig_target;
CodeGen *child_gen = codegen_create(full_path, child_target, OutTypeObj, parent_gen->build_mode,
parent_gen->zig_lib_dir);
child_gen->want_h_file = false;
child_gen->verbose_tokenize = parent_gen->verbose_tokenize;
child_gen->verbose_ast = parent_gen->verbose_ast;
child_gen->verbose_link = parent_gen->verbose_link;
child_gen->verbose_ir = parent_gen->verbose_ir;
child_gen->verbose_llvm_ir = parent_gen->verbose_llvm_ir;
child_gen->verbose_cimport = parent_gen->verbose_cimport;
codegen_set_cache_dir(child_gen, parent_gen->cache_dir);
codegen_set_strip(child_gen, parent_gen->strip_debug_symbols);
codegen_set_is_static(child_gen, parent_gen->is_static);
codegen_set_out_name(child_gen, buf_create_from_str(oname));
codegen_set_errmsg_color(child_gen, parent_gen->err_color);
codegen_set_mmacosx_version_min(child_gen, parent_gen->mmacosx_version_min);
codegen_set_mios_version_min(child_gen, parent_gen->mios_version_min);
for (size_t i = 0; i < parent_gen->link_libs_list.length; i += 1) {
LinkLib *link_lib = parent_gen->link_libs_list.at(i);
LinkLib *new_link_lib = codegen_add_link_lib(child_gen, link_lib->name);
new_link_lib->provided_explicitly = link_lib->provided_explicitly;
}
codegen_build(child_gen);
const char *o_ext = target_o_file_ext(&child_gen->zig_target);
Buf *o_out_name = buf_sprintf("%s%s", oname, o_ext);
Buf *output_path = buf_alloc();
os_path_join(parent_gen->cache_dir, o_out_name, output_path);
codegen_link(child_gen, buf_ptr(output_path));
codegen_destroy(child_gen);
return output_path;
}
static Buf *build_o(CodeGen *parent_gen, const char *oname) {
Buf *source_basename = buf_sprintf("%s.zig", oname);
Buf *full_path = buf_alloc();
os_path_join(parent_gen->zig_std_special_dir, source_basename, full_path);
return build_o_raw(parent_gen, oname, full_path);
}
static Buf *build_compiler_rt(CodeGen *parent_gen) {
Buf *dir_path = buf_alloc();
os_path_join(parent_gen->zig_std_special_dir, buf_create_from_str("compiler_rt"), dir_path);
Buf *full_path = buf_alloc();
os_path_join(dir_path, buf_create_from_str("index.zig"), full_path);
return build_o_raw(parent_gen, "compiler_rt", full_path);
}
static const char *get_darwin_arch_string(const ZigTarget *t) {
switch (t->arch.arch) {
case ZigLLVM_aarch64:
return "arm64";
case ZigLLVM_thumb:
case ZigLLVM_arm:
return "arm";
case ZigLLVM_ppc:
return "ppc";
case ZigLLVM_ppc64:
return "ppc64";
case ZigLLVM_ppc64le:
return "ppc64le";
default:
return ZigLLVMGetArchTypeName(t->arch.arch);
}
}
static const char *getLDMOption(const ZigTarget *t) {
switch (t->arch.arch) {
case ZigLLVM_x86:
return "elf_i386";
case ZigLLVM_aarch64:
return "aarch64linux";
case ZigLLVM_aarch64_be:
return "aarch64_be_linux";
case ZigLLVM_arm:
case ZigLLVM_thumb:
return "armelf_linux_eabi";
case ZigLLVM_armeb:
case ZigLLVM_thumbeb:
return "armebelf_linux_eabi";
case ZigLLVM_ppc:
return "elf32ppclinux";
case ZigLLVM_ppc64:
return "elf64ppc";
case ZigLLVM_ppc64le:
return "elf64lppc";
case ZigLLVM_sparc:
case ZigLLVM_sparcel:
return "elf32_sparc";
case ZigLLVM_sparcv9:
return "elf64_sparc";
case ZigLLVM_mips:
return "elf32btsmip";
case ZigLLVM_mipsel:
return "elf32ltsmip";
return "elf64btsmip";
case ZigLLVM_mips64el:
return "elf64ltsmip";
case ZigLLVM_systemz:
return "elf64_s390";
case ZigLLVM_x86_64:
if (t->env_type == ZigLLVM_GNUX32) {
return "elf32_x86_64";
}
return "elf_x86_64";
default:
zig_unreachable();
}
}
static void add_rpath(LinkJob *lj, Buf *rpath) {
if (lj->rpath_table.maybe_get(rpath) != nullptr)
return;
lj->args.append("-rpath");
lj->args.append(buf_ptr(rpath));
lj->rpath_table.put(rpath, true);
}
static Buf *try_dynamic_linker_path(const char *ld_name) {
const char *cc_exe = getenv("CC");
cc_exe = (cc_exe == nullptr) ? "cc" : cc_exe;
ZigList<const char *> args = {};
args.append(buf_ptr(buf_sprintf("-print-file-name=%s", ld_name)));
Termination term;
Buf *out_stderr = buf_alloc();
Buf *out_stdout = buf_alloc();
int err;
if ((err = os_exec_process(cc_exe, args, &term, out_stderr, out_stdout))) {
return nullptr;
}
if (term.how != TerminationIdClean || term.code != 0) {
return nullptr;
}
if (buf_ends_with_str(out_stdout, "\n")) {
buf_resize(out_stdout, buf_len(out_stdout) - 1);
}
if (buf_len(out_stdout) == 0 || buf_eql_str(out_stdout, ld_name)) {
return nullptr;
}
return out_stdout;
}
static Buf *get_dynamic_linker_path(CodeGen *g) {
if (g->is_native_target && g->zig_target.arch.arch == ZigLLVM_x86_64) {
static const char *ld_names[] = {
"ld-linux-x86-64.so.2",
"ld-musl-x86_64.so.1",
};
for (size_t i = 0; i < array_length(ld_names); i += 1) {
const char *ld_name = ld_names[i];
Buf *result = try_dynamic_linker_path(ld_name);
if (result != nullptr) {
return result;
}
}
}
return target_dynamic_linker(&g->zig_target);
}
static void construct_linker_job_elf(LinkJob *lj) {
CodeGen *g = lj->codegen;
if (g->libc_link_lib != nullptr) {
find_libc_lib_path(g);
}
if (g->linker_script) {
lj->args.append("-T");
lj->args.append(g->linker_script);
}
if (g->no_rosegment_workaround) {
lj->args.append("--no-rosegment");
}
lj->args.append("--gc-sections");
lj->args.append("-m");
lj->args.append(getLDMOption(&g->zig_target));
bool is_lib = g->out_type == OutTypeLib;
bool shared = !g->is_static && is_lib;
Buf *soname = nullptr;
if (g->is_static) {
if (g->zig_target.arch.arch == ZigLLVM_arm || g->zig_target.arch.arch == ZigLLVM_armeb ||
g->zig_target.arch.arch == ZigLLVM_thumb || g->zig_target.arch.arch == ZigLLVM_thumbeb)
{
lj->args.append("-Bstatic");
} else {
lj->args.append("-static");
}
} else if (shared) {
lj->args.append("-shared");
if (buf_len(&lj->out_file) == 0) {
buf_appendf(&lj->out_file, "lib%s.so.%" ZIG_PRI_usize ".%" ZIG_PRI_usize ".%" ZIG_PRI_usize "",
buf_ptr(g->root_out_name), g->version_major, g->version_minor, g->version_patch);
}
soname = buf_sprintf("lib%s.so.%" ZIG_PRI_usize "", buf_ptr(g->root_out_name), g->version_major);
}
lj->args.append("-o");
lj->args.append(buf_ptr(&lj->out_file));
if (lj->link_in_crt) {
const char *crt1o;
const char *crtbegino;
if (g->is_static) {
crt1o = "crt1.o";
crtbegino = "crtbeginT.o";
} else {
crt1o = "Scrt1.o";
crtbegino = "crtbegin.o";
}
lj->args.append(get_libc_file(g, crt1o));
lj->args.append(get_libc_file(g, "crti.o"));
lj->args.append(get_libc_static_file(g, crtbegino));
}
for (size_t i = 0; i < g->rpath_list.length; i += 1) {
Buf *rpath = g->rpath_list.at(i);
add_rpath(lj, rpath);
}
if (g->each_lib_rpath) {
for (size_t i = 0; i < g->lib_dirs.length; i += 1) {
const char *lib_dir = g->lib_dirs.at(i);
for (size_t i = 0; i < g->link_libs_list.length; i += 1) {
LinkLib *link_lib = g->link_libs_list.at(i);
if (buf_eql_str(link_lib->name, "c")) {
continue;
}
bool does_exist;
Buf *test_path = buf_sprintf("%s/lib%s.so", lib_dir, buf_ptr(link_lib->name));
if (os_file_exists(test_path, &does_exist) != ErrorNone) {
zig_panic("link: unable to check if file exists: %s", buf_ptr(test_path));
}
if (does_exist) {
add_rpath(lj, buf_create_from_str(lib_dir));
break;
}
}
}
}
for (size_t i = 0; i < g->lib_dirs.length; i += 1) {
const char *lib_dir = g->lib_dirs.at(i);
lj->args.append("-L");
lj->args.append(lib_dir);
}
if (g->libc_link_lib != nullptr) {
lj->args.append("-L");
lj->args.append(buf_ptr(g->libc_lib_dir));
lj->args.append("-L");
lj->args.append(buf_ptr(g->libc_static_lib_dir));
}
if (!g->is_static) {
if (g->dynamic_linker != nullptr) {
assert(buf_len(g->dynamic_linker) != 0);
lj->args.append("-dynamic-linker");
lj->args.append(buf_ptr(g->dynamic_linker));
} else {
Buf *resolved_dynamic_linker = get_dynamic_linker_path(g);
lj->args.append("-dynamic-linker");
lj->args.append(buf_ptr(resolved_dynamic_linker));
}
}
if (shared) {
lj->args.append("-soname");
lj->args.append(buf_ptr(soname));
}
// .o files
for (size_t i = 0; i < g->link_objects.length; i += 1) {
lj->args.append((const char *)buf_ptr(g->link_objects.at(i)));
}
if (g->out_type == OutTypeExe || g->out_type == OutTypeLib) {
if (g->libc_link_lib == nullptr) {
Buf *builtin_o_path = build_o(g, "builtin");
lj->args.append(buf_ptr(builtin_o_path));
}
// sometimes libgcc is missing stuff, so we still build compiler_rt and rely on weak linkage
Buf *compiler_rt_o_path = build_compiler_rt(g);
lj->args.append(buf_ptr(compiler_rt_o_path));
}
for (size_t i = 0; i < g->link_libs_list.length; i += 1) {
LinkLib *link_lib = g->link_libs_list.at(i);
if (buf_eql_str(link_lib->name, "c")) {
continue;
}
Buf *arg;
if (buf_starts_with_str(link_lib->name, "/") || buf_ends_with_str(link_lib->name, ".a") ||
buf_ends_with_str(link_lib->name, ".so"))
{
arg = link_lib->name;
} else {
arg = buf_sprintf("-l%s", buf_ptr(link_lib->name));
}
lj->args.append(buf_ptr(arg));
}
// libc dep
if (g->libc_link_lib != nullptr) {
if (g->is_static) {
lj->args.append("--start-group");
lj->args.append("-lgcc");
lj->args.append("-lgcc_eh");
lj->args.append("-lc");
lj->args.append("-lm");
lj->args.append("--end-group");
} else {
lj->args.append("-lgcc");
lj->args.append("--as-needed");
lj->args.append("-lgcc_s");
lj->args.append("--no-as-needed");
lj->args.append("-lc");
lj->args.append("-lm");
lj->args.append("-lgcc");
lj->args.append("--as-needed");
lj->args.append("-lgcc_s");
lj->args.append("--no-as-needed");
}
}
// crt end
if (lj->link_in_crt) {
lj->args.append(get_libc_static_file(g, "crtend.o"));
lj->args.append(get_libc_file(g, "crtn.o"));
}
if (!g->is_native_target) {
lj->args.append("--allow-shlib-undefined");
}
if (g->zig_target.os == OsZen) {
lj->args.append("-e");
lj->args.append("_start");
lj->args.append("--image-base=0x10000000");
}
}
static void construct_linker_job_wasm(LinkJob *lj) {
CodeGen *g = lj->codegen;
lj->args.append("--relocatable"); // So lld doesn't look for _start.
lj->args.append("-o");
lj->args.append(buf_ptr(&lj->out_file));
// .o files
for (size_t i = 0; i < g->link_objects.length; i += 1) {
lj->args.append((const char *)buf_ptr(g->link_objects.at(i)));
}
}
//static bool is_target_cyg_mingw(const ZigTarget *target) {
// return (target->os == ZigLLVM_Win32 && target->env_type == ZigLLVM_Cygnus) ||
// (target->os == ZigLLVM_Win32 && target->env_type == ZigLLVM_GNU);
//}
static void coff_append_machine_arg(CodeGen *g, ZigList<const char *> *list) {
if (g->zig_target.arch.arch == ZigLLVM_x86) {
list->append("-MACHINE:X86");
} else if (g->zig_target.arch.arch == ZigLLVM_x86_64) {
list->append("-MACHINE:X64");
} else if (g->zig_target.arch.arch == ZigLLVM_arm) {
list->append("-MACHINE:ARM");
}
}
static void link_diag_callback(void *context, const char *ptr, size_t len) {
Buf *diag = reinterpret_cast<Buf *>(context);
buf_append_mem(diag, ptr, len);
}
static bool zig_lld_link(ZigLLVM_ObjectFormatType oformat, const char **args, size_t arg_count, Buf *diag) {
buf_resize(diag, 0);
return ZigLLDLink(oformat, args, arg_count, link_diag_callback, diag);
}
static void construct_linker_job_coff(LinkJob *lj) {
CodeGen *g = lj->codegen;
if (g->libc_link_lib != nullptr) {
find_libc_lib_path(g);
}
lj->args.append("-NOLOGO");
if (!g->strip_debug_symbols) {
lj->args.append("-DEBUG");
}
coff_append_machine_arg(g, &lj->args);
if (g->windows_subsystem_windows) {
lj->args.append("/SUBSYSTEM:windows");
} else if (g->windows_subsystem_console) {
lj->args.append("/SUBSYSTEM:console");
}
// The commented out stuff is from when we linked with MinGW
// Now that we're linking with LLD it remains to be determined
// how to handle --target-environ gnu
// These comments are a clue
bool is_library = g->out_type == OutTypeLib;
//bool dll = g->out_type == OutTypeLib;
//bool shared = !g->is_static && dll;
//if (g->is_static) {
// lj->args.append("-Bstatic");
//} else {
// if (dll) {
// lj->args.append("--dll");
// } else if (shared) {
// lj->args.append("--shared");
// }
// lj->args.append("-Bdynamic");
// if (dll || shared) {
// lj->args.append("-e");
// if (g->zig_target.arch.arch == ZigLLVM_x86) {
// lj->args.append("_DllMainCRTStartup@12");
// } else {
// lj->args.append("DllMainCRTStartup");
// }
// lj->args.append("--enable-auto-image-base");
// }
//}
lj->args.append(buf_ptr(buf_sprintf("-OUT:%s", buf_ptr(&lj->out_file))));
if (g->libc_link_lib != nullptr) {
lj->args.append(buf_ptr(buf_sprintf("-LIBPATH:%s", buf_ptr(g->msvc_lib_dir))));
lj->args.append(buf_ptr(buf_sprintf("-LIBPATH:%s", buf_ptr(g->kernel32_lib_dir))));
lj->args.append(buf_ptr(buf_sprintf("-LIBPATH:%s", buf_ptr(g->libc_lib_dir))));
if (g->libc_static_lib_dir != nullptr) {
lj->args.append(buf_ptr(buf_sprintf("-LIBPATH:%s", buf_ptr(g->libc_static_lib_dir))));
}
}
if (lj->link_in_crt) {
const char *lib_str = g->is_static ? "lib" : "";
const char *d_str = (g->build_mode == BuildModeDebug) ? "d" : "";
if (g->is_static) {
Buf *cmt_lib_name = buf_sprintf("libcmt%s.lib", d_str);
lj->args.append(buf_ptr(cmt_lib_name));
} else {
Buf *msvcrt_lib_name = buf_sprintf("msvcrt%s.lib", d_str);
lj->args.append(buf_ptr(msvcrt_lib_name));
}
Buf *vcruntime_lib_name = buf_sprintf("%svcruntime%s.lib", lib_str, d_str);
lj->args.append(buf_ptr(vcruntime_lib_name));
Buf *crt_lib_name = buf_sprintf("%sucrt%s.lib", lib_str, d_str);
lj->args.append(buf_ptr(crt_lib_name));
//Visual C++ 2015 Conformance Changes
//https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb531344.aspx
lj->args.append("legacy_stdio_definitions.lib");
//if (shared || dll) {
// lj->args.append(get_libc_file(g, "dllcrt2.o"));
//} else {
// if (g->windows_linker_unicode) {
// lj->args.append(get_libc_file(g, "crt2u.o"));
// } else {
// lj->args.append(get_libc_file(g, "crt2.o"));
// }
//}
//lj->args.append(get_libc_static_file(g, "crtbegin.o"));
// msvcrt depends on kernel32
lj->args.append("kernel32.lib");
} else {
lj->args.append("-NODEFAULTLIB");
if (!is_library) {
if (g->have_winmain) {
lj->args.append("-ENTRY:WinMain");
} else {
lj->args.append("-ENTRY:WinMainCRTStartup");
}
}
}
if (is_library && !g->is_static) {
lj->args.append("-DLL");
}
for (size_t i = 0; i < g->lib_dirs.length; i += 1) {
const char *lib_dir = g->lib_dirs.at(i);
lj->args.append(buf_ptr(buf_sprintf("-LIBPATH:%s", lib_dir)));
}
for (size_t i = 0; i < g->link_objects.length; i += 1) {
lj->args.append((const char *)buf_ptr(g->link_objects.at(i)));
}
if (g->out_type == OutTypeExe || g->out_type == OutTypeLib) {
if (g->libc_link_lib == nullptr) {
Buf *builtin_o_path = build_o(g, "builtin");
lj->args.append(buf_ptr(builtin_o_path));
}
// msvc compiler_rt is missing some stuff, so we still build it and rely on weak linkage
Buf *compiler_rt_o_path = build_compiler_rt(g);
lj->args.append(buf_ptr(compiler_rt_o_path));
}
Buf *def_contents = buf_alloc();
ZigList<const char *> gen_lib_args = {0};
for (size_t lib_i = 0; lib_i < g->link_libs_list.length; lib_i += 1) {
LinkLib *link_lib = g->link_libs_list.at(lib_i);
if (buf_eql_str(link_lib->name, "c")) {
continue;
}
if (link_lib->provided_explicitly) {
if (lj->codegen->zig_target.env_type == ZigLLVM_GNU) {
Buf *arg = buf_sprintf("-l%s", buf_ptr(link_lib->name));
lj->args.append(buf_ptr(arg));
}
else {
lj->args.append(buf_ptr(link_lib->name));
}
} else {
buf_resize(def_contents, 0);
buf_appendf(def_contents, "LIBRARY %s\nEXPORTS\n", buf_ptr(link_lib->name));
for (size_t exp_i = 0; exp_i < link_lib->symbols.length; exp_i += 1) {
Buf *symbol_name = link_lib->symbols.at(exp_i);
buf_appendf(def_contents, "%s\n", buf_ptr(symbol_name));
}
buf_appendf(def_contents, "\n");
Buf *def_path = buf_alloc();
os_path_join(g->cache_dir, buf_sprintf("%s.def", buf_ptr(link_lib->name)), def_path);
os_write_file(def_path, def_contents);
Buf *generated_lib_path = buf_alloc();
os_path_join(g->cache_dir, buf_sprintf("%s.lib", buf_ptr(link_lib->name)), generated_lib_path);
gen_lib_args.resize(0);
gen_lib_args.append("link");
coff_append_machine_arg(g, &gen_lib_args);
gen_lib_args.append(buf_ptr(buf_sprintf("-DEF:%s", buf_ptr(def_path))));
gen_lib_args.append(buf_ptr(buf_sprintf("-OUT:%s", buf_ptr(generated_lib_path))));
Buf diag = BUF_INIT;
if (!zig_lld_link(g->zig_target.oformat, gen_lib_args.items, gen_lib_args.length, &diag)) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", buf_ptr(&diag));
exit(1);
}
lj->args.append(buf_ptr(generated_lib_path));
}
}
//if (g->libc_link_lib != nullptr) {
//if (g->is_static) {
// lj->args.append("--start-group");
//}
//lj->args.append("-lmingw32");
//lj->args.append("-lgcc");
//bool is_android = (g->zig_target.env_type == ZigLLVM_Android);
//bool is_cyg_ming = is_target_cyg_mingw(&g->zig_target);
//if (!g->is_static && !is_android) {
// if (!is_cyg_ming) {
// lj->args.append("--as-needed");
// }
// //lj->args.append("-lgcc_s");
// if (!is_cyg_ming) {
// lj->args.append("--no-as-needed");
// }
//}
//if (g->is_static && !is_android) {
// //lj->args.append("-lgcc_eh");
//}
//if (is_android && !g->is_static) {
// lj->args.append("-ldl");
//}
//lj->args.append("-lmoldname");
//lj->args.append("-lmingwex");
//lj->args.append("-lmsvcrt");
//if (g->windows_subsystem_windows) {
// lj->args.append("-lgdi32");
// lj->args.append("-lcomdlg32");
//}
//lj->args.append("-ladvapi32");
//lj->args.append("-lshell32");
//lj->args.append("-luser32");
//lj->args.append("-lkernel32");
//if (g->is_static) {
// lj->args.append("--end-group");
//}
//if (lj->link_in_crt) {
// lj->args.append(get_libc_static_file(g, "crtend.o"));
//}
//}
}
// Parse (([0-9]+)(.([0-9]+)(.([0-9]+)?))?)? and return the
// grouped values as integers. Numbers which are not provided are set to 0.
// return true if the entire string was parsed (9.2), or all groups were
// parsed (10.3.5extrastuff).
static bool darwin_get_release_version(const char *str, int *major, int *minor, int *micro, bool *had_extra) {
*had_extra = false;
*major = 0;
*minor = 0;
*micro = 0;
if (*str == '\0')
return false;
char *end;
*major = (int)strtol(str, &end, 10);
if (*str != '\0' && *end == '\0')
return true;
if (*end != '.')
return false;
str = end + 1;
*minor = (int)strtol(str, &end, 10);
if (*str != '\0' && *end == '\0')
return true;
if (*end != '.')
return false;
str = end + 1;
*micro = (int)strtol(str, &end, 10);
if (*str != '\0' && *end == '\0')
return true;
if (str == end)
return false;
*had_extra = true;
return true;
}
enum DarwinPlatformKind {
MacOS,
IPhoneOS,
IPhoneOSSimulator,
};
struct DarwinPlatform {
DarwinPlatformKind kind;
int major;
int minor;
int micro;
};
static void get_darwin_platform(LinkJob *lj, DarwinPlatform *platform) {
CodeGen *g = lj->codegen;
if (g->mmacosx_version_min) {
platform->kind = MacOS;
} else if (g->mios_version_min) {
platform->kind = IPhoneOS;
} else if (g->zig_target.os == OsMacOSX) {
platform->kind = MacOS;
g->mmacosx_version_min = buf_create_from_str("10.10");
} else {
zig_panic("unable to infer -mmacosx-version-min or -mios-version-min");
}
bool had_extra;
if (platform->kind == MacOS) {
if (!darwin_get_release_version(buf_ptr(g->mmacosx_version_min),
&platform->major, &platform->minor, &platform->micro, &had_extra) ||
had_extra || platform->major != 10 || platform->minor >= 100 || platform->micro >= 100)
{
zig_panic("invalid -mmacosx-version-min");
}
} else if (platform->kind == IPhoneOS) {
if (!darwin_get_release_version(buf_ptr(g->mios_version_min),
&platform->major, &platform->minor, &platform->micro, &had_extra) ||
had_extra || platform->major >= 10 || platform->minor >= 100 || platform->micro >= 100)
{
zig_panic("invalid -mios-version-min");
}
} else {
zig_unreachable();
}
if (platform->kind == IPhoneOS &&
(g->zig_target.arch.arch == ZigLLVM_x86 ||
g->zig_target.arch.arch == ZigLLVM_x86_64))
{
platform->kind = IPhoneOSSimulator;
}
}
static bool darwin_version_lt(DarwinPlatform *platform, int major, int minor) {
if (platform->major < major) {
return true;
} else if (platform->major > major) {
return false;
}
if (platform->minor < minor) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
static void construct_linker_job_macho(LinkJob *lj) {
CodeGen *g = lj->codegen;
lj->args.append("-demangle");
if (g->linker_rdynamic) {
lj->args.append("-export_dynamic");
}
bool is_lib = g->out_type == OutTypeLib;
bool shared = !g->is_static && is_lib;
if (g->is_static) {
lj->args.append("-static");
} else {
lj->args.append("-dynamic");
}
if (is_lib) {
if (!g->is_static) {
lj->args.append("-dylib");
Buf *compat_vers = buf_sprintf("%" ZIG_PRI_usize ".0.0", g->version_major);
lj->args.append("-compatibility_version");
lj->args.append(buf_ptr(compat_vers));
Buf *cur_vers = buf_sprintf("%" ZIG_PRI_usize ".%" ZIG_PRI_usize ".%" ZIG_PRI_usize,
g->version_major, g->version_minor, g->version_patch);
lj->args.append("-current_version");
lj->args.append(buf_ptr(cur_vers));
// TODO getting an error when running an executable when doing this rpath thing
//Buf *dylib_install_name = buf_sprintf("@rpath/lib%s.%" ZIG_PRI_usize ".dylib",
// buf_ptr(g->root_out_name), g->version_major);
//lj->args.append("-install_name");
//lj->args.append(buf_ptr(dylib_install_name));
if (buf_len(&lj->out_file) == 0) {
buf_appendf(&lj->out_file, "lib%s.%" ZIG_PRI_usize ".%" ZIG_PRI_usize ".%" ZIG_PRI_usize ".dylib",
buf_ptr(g->root_out_name), g->version_major, g->version_minor, g->version_patch);
}
}
}
lj->args.append("-arch");
lj->args.append(get_darwin_arch_string(&g->zig_target));
DarwinPlatform platform;
get_darwin_platform(lj, &platform);
switch (platform.kind) {
case MacOS:
lj->args.append("-macosx_version_min");
break;
case IPhoneOS:
lj->args.append("-iphoneos_version_min");
break;
case IPhoneOSSimulator:
lj->args.append("-ios_simulator_version_min");
break;
}
lj->args.append(buf_ptr(buf_sprintf("%d.%d.%d", platform.major, platform.minor, platform.micro)));
if (g->out_type == OutTypeExe) {
if (g->is_static) {
lj->args.append("-no_pie");
} else {
lj->args.append("-pie");
}
}
lj->args.append("-o");
lj->args.append(buf_ptr(&lj->out_file));
for (size_t i = 0; i < g->rpath_list.length; i += 1) {
Buf *rpath = g->rpath_list.at(i);
add_rpath(lj, rpath);
}
add_rpath(lj, &lj->out_file);
if (shared) {
lj->args.append("-headerpad_max_install_names");
} else if (g->is_static) {
lj->args.append("-lcrt0.o");
} else {
switch (platform.kind) {
case MacOS:
if (darwin_version_lt(&platform, 10, 5)) {
lj->args.append("-lcrt1.o");
} else if (darwin_version_lt(&platform, 10, 6)) {
lj->args.append("-lcrt1.10.5.o");
} else if (darwin_version_lt(&platform, 10, 8)) {
lj->args.append("-lcrt1.10.6.o");
}
break;
case IPhoneOS:
if (g->zig_target.arch.arch == ZigLLVM_aarch64) {
// iOS does not need any crt1 files for arm64
} else if (darwin_version_lt(&platform, 3, 1)) {
lj->args.append("-lcrt1.o");
} else if (darwin_version_lt(&platform, 6, 0)) {
lj->args.append("-lcrt1.3.1.o");
}
break;
case IPhoneOSSimulator:
// no crt1.o needed
break;
}
}
for (size_t i = 0; i < g->lib_dirs.length; i += 1) {
const char *lib_dir = g->lib_dirs.at(i);
lj->args.append("-L");
lj->args.append(lib_dir);
}
for (size_t i = 0; i < g->link_objects.length; i += 1) {
lj->args.append((const char *)buf_ptr(g->link_objects.at(i)));
}
// compiler_rt on darwin is missing some stuff, so we still build it and rely on LinkOnce
if (g->out_type == OutTypeExe || g->out_type == OutTypeLib) {
Buf *compiler_rt_o_path = build_compiler_rt(g);
lj->args.append(buf_ptr(compiler_rt_o_path));
}
if (g->is_native_target) {
for (size_t lib_i = 0; lib_i < g->link_libs_list.length; lib_i += 1) {
LinkLib *link_lib = g->link_libs_list.at(lib_i);
if (buf_eql_str(link_lib->name, "c")) {
// on Darwin, libSystem has libc in it, but also you have to use it
// to make syscalls because the syscall numbers are not documented
// and change between versions.
// so we always link against libSystem
lj->args.append("-lSystem");
} else {
if (strchr(buf_ptr(link_lib->name), '/') == nullptr) {
Buf *arg = buf_sprintf("-l%s", buf_ptr(link_lib->name));
lj->args.append(buf_ptr(arg));
} else {
lj->args.append(buf_ptr(link_lib->name));
}
}
}
} else {
lj->args.append("-undefined");
lj->args.append("dynamic_lookup");
}
if (platform.kind == MacOS) {
if (darwin_version_lt(&platform, 10, 5)) {
lj->args.append("-lgcc_s.10.4");
} else if (darwin_version_lt(&platform, 10, 6)) {
lj->args.append("-lgcc_s.10.5");
}
} else {
zig_panic("TODO");
}
for (size_t i = 0; i < g->darwin_frameworks.length; i += 1) {
lj->args.append("-framework");
lj->args.append(buf_ptr(g->darwin_frameworks.at(i)));
}
}
static void construct_linker_job(LinkJob *lj) {
switch (lj->codegen->zig_target.oformat) {
case ZigLLVM_UnknownObjectFormat:
zig_unreachable();
case ZigLLVM_COFF:
return construct_linker_job_coff(lj);
case ZigLLVM_ELF:
return construct_linker_job_elf(lj);
case ZigLLVM_MachO:
return construct_linker_job_macho(lj);
case ZigLLVM_Wasm:
return construct_linker_job_wasm(lj);
}
}
void codegen_link(CodeGen *g, const char *out_file) {
codegen_add_time_event(g, "Build Dependencies");
LinkJob lj = {0};
// even though we're calling LLD as a library it thinks the first
// argument is its own exe name
lj.args.append("lld");
lj.rpath_table.init(4);
lj.codegen = g;
if (out_file) {
buf_init_from_str(&lj.out_file, out_file);
} else {
buf_resize(&lj.out_file, 0);
}
if (g->verbose_llvm_ir) {
fprintf(stderr, "\nOptimization:\n");
fprintf(stderr, "---------------\n");
fflush(stderr);
LLVMDumpModule(g->module);
}
bool override_out_file = (buf_len(&lj.out_file) != 0);
if (!override_out_file) {
assert(g->root_out_name);
buf_init_from_buf(&lj.out_file, g->root_out_name);
if (g->out_type == OutTypeExe) {
buf_append_str(&lj.out_file, target_exe_file_ext(&g->zig_target));
}
}
if (g->out_type == OutTypeObj) {
if (override_out_file) {
assert(g->link_objects.length == 1);
Buf *o_file_path = g->link_objects.at(0);
int err;
if ((err = os_rename(o_file_path, &lj.out_file))) {
zig_panic("unable to rename object file %s into final output %s: %s", buf_ptr(o_file_path), buf_ptr(&lj.out_file), err_str(err));
}
}
return;
}
if (g->out_type == OutTypeLib && g->is_static) {
// invoke `ar`
// example:
// # static link into libfoo.a
// ar rcs libfoo.a foo1.o foo2.o
zig_panic("TODO invoke ar");
return;
}
lj.link_in_crt = (g->libc_link_lib != nullptr && g->out_type == OutTypeExe);
construct_linker_job(&lj);
if (g->verbose_link) {
for (size_t i = 0; i < lj.args.length; i += 1) {
const char *space = (i != 0) ? " " : "";
fprintf(stderr, "%s%s", space, lj.args.at(i));
}
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
}
Buf diag = BUF_INIT;
codegen_add_time_event(g, "LLVM Link");
if (!zig_lld_link(g->zig_target.oformat, lj.args.items, lj.args.length, &diag)) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", buf_ptr(&diag));
exit(1);
}
codegen_add_time_event(g, "Done");
}