Before:
* << is left shift, not allowed to shift 1 bits out
* <<% is left shift, allowed to shift 1 bits out
* >> is right shift, allowed to shift 1 bits out
After:
* << is left shift, allowed to shift 1 bits out
* >> is right shift, allowed to shift 1 bits out
* @shlExact is left shift, not allowed to shift 1 bits out
* @shrExact is right shift, not allowed to shift 1 bits out
Closes#413
Before, if you did something like:
```
const hi1 = "hi";
const hi2 = hi1;
```
This would create the "hi" data twice in the built object.
But since the value is const we don't have to duplicate the
data, now we take advantage of this fact.
closes#336
* skip installing std/rand_test.zig as it's not needed beyond running
the std lib tests
* add std.math.floor function
* add setFloatMode builtin function to choose between
builtin.FloatMode.Optimized (default) and builtin.FloatMode.Strict
(Optimized is equivalent to -ffast-math in gcc)
* add `@divTrunc` and `@divFloor` functions
* add `@rem` and `@mod` functions
* add compile error for `/` and `%` with signed integers
* add `.bit_count` for float primitive types
closes#217
Old:
```
while (condition; expression) {}
```
New:
```
while (condition) : (expression) {}
```
This is in preparation to allow nullable and
error union types as the condition. See #357
this reverts 5c04730534.
sadly the quality of the intel dialect in llvm's assembly
parser has many frustrating bugs, and generally has unfortunate
syntax.
the plan is to use AT&T for now since it at least works,
and eventually zig will have its own assembly parser for
x86 and it will be as close to NASM as possible.
* add ability to add assembly files when building an exe, obj, or lib
* add implicit cast from `[N]T` to `?[]const T` (closes#343)
* remove link_exe and link_lib in favor of allowing build_exe and
build_lib support no root zig source file
they introduced complexity into the compiler and didn't
really help.
This reverts commit efa771af75.
This reverts commit 8614397110.
This reverts commit 13c6a58a61.
closes#291
This changes the error message "return value ignored" to "expression value is ignored".
This is because this error also applies to {1;}, which has no function calls.
Also fix ignored expression values in std and test.
This caught a bug in debug.readAllocBytes where an early Eof error would have been missed.
See #219.
if you try to use them on an external variable or function
then you get a compile error, since the alignment/section
is set externally in this case.
closes#244
See #329
Supporting work:
* move std.cstr.Buffer0 to std.buffer.Buffer
* add build.zig to example/shared_library/ and add an automated test
for it
* add std.list.List.resizeDown
* improve std.os.makePath
- no longer recursive
- takes into account . and ..
* add std.os.path.isAbsolute
* add std.os.path.resolve
* reimplement std.os.path.dirname
- no longer requires an allocator
- handles edge cases correctly
* zig build system: create standard dynamic library sym links
* unwrapping an error results in a panic message that contains
the error name
* rename error.SysResources to error.SystemResources
* add std.os.symLink
* add std.os.deleteFile
before this commit, the optimized IR code that is displayed in
--verbose mode is not actually what gets emitted to an object
file.
that is now corrected, and we make sure to run the alwaysinliner
pass even in debug mode, so you can rely on "inline" keyword
inlining a function, guaranteed.
See #306
where Int is an integer type
also introduce `@intToPtr` builtin for converting a usize
to a pointer. users now have to use this instead of `(&T)(int)`.
closes#311
* Fix assertion failure when switching on type.
Closes#310
* Update zig build system to support user defined options.
See #204
* fmt.format supports {sNNN} to set padding for a buffer arg.
* add std.fmt.bufPrint and std.fmt.allocPrint
* std.hash_map.HashMap.put returns the previous value
* add std.mem.startsWith
* See #204 - zig build system
* allow builtin types Os, Environ, Arch to be used at runtime.
they have zero_bits=false and debug info now.
* Eradicate use of `@alloca` in std for syscalls. See #225
* add `std.io.writeFile`
* `std.debug.panic` adds a newline to format
* In-progress os.ChildProcess.spawn implementation. See #204
* Add explicit cast from integer to error. Closes#294
* fix casting from error to integer
* fix compiler crash when initializing variable to undefined
with no type
implicit semicolon rules apply recursively to the "else" clause of if and try
if (a) {} else {} // implicit semicolon
if (a) {} else if (a) {} // implicit semicolon
if (a) {} else while (a) {} // implicit semicolon
closes#292
* if, try, while, for, comptime, defer are "greedy" with {} blocks,
meaning if their bodies are blocks, then no suffix operator is allowed
after the block. The {} block gets "built into" the containing statement,
like the body of a switch statement.
* the Expression syntactic element is no longer "greedy" with {} blocks,
meaning it's possible to have suffix operators after {} blocks without
needing the {} block to be an rhs operand first.
* Don't insert void statements all over the place. {} now stays as
{} instead of {{}}, and {;} becomes {} instead of {{};{}}.
* Ensure final statement is always the return value statement, or
the block is empty. This means {label:} becomes {label:{}}.
* `zig build --export [obj|lib|exe]` changed to `zig build_obj`,
`zig build_lib` and `zig build_exe` respectively.
* `--name` parameter is optional when it can be inferred from the
root source filename. closes#207
* `zig build` now looks for `build.zig` which interacts with
`std.build.Builder` to describe the targets, and then the zig
build system prints TODO: build these targets. See #204
* add `@bitcast` which is mainly used for pointer reinterpret
casting and make explicit casting not do pointer reinterpretation.
Closes#290
* fix debug info for byval parameters
* sort command line help options
* `std.debug.panic` supports format string printing
* add `std.mem.IncrementingAllocator`
* fix const ptr to a variable with data changing at runtime.
closes#289
* introduce zigrt file. it contains only weak symbols so that
multiple instances can be merged. it contains __zig_panic
so that multiple .o files can call the same panic function.
* remove `@setFnVisible` builtin and add @setGlobalLinkage builtin
which is more powerful
* add `@panic` builtin function.
* fix collision of symbols with extern prototypes and internal
function names
* add stack protector safety when linking against libc. To add
the safety mechanism without libc requires implementing
Thread Local Storage. See #276
* standard library knows if it is linking against libc and will
sometimes call libc functions in that case instead of providing
redundant definitions
* fix infinite loop bug when resolving use declarations
* allow calling the same C function from different C imports.
closes#277
* push more logic from compiler to std/bootstrap.zig
* standard library provides way to access errno
closes#274
* fix compile error in standard library for windows
* add implementation of getRandomBytes for windows
previously, we had lazy analysis of top level declarations,
but if a declaration was referenced within a compile-time
if or switch statement, that would still add the top
level declaration to the resolution queue.
now we have a declref ir instruction, which is only resolved
if we analyze the instruction. this takes into account comptime
branching.
closes#270
before, when we initialized a variable by copying the
initialization value, it made the internal const value
references point to a duplicate value, resulting in
a phony duplicate global value being updated instead of
the real on. now the behavior is as expected.
thanks to hoppetosse for pointing out this bug on IRC.
adds compile error when passing pointer that is byte-aligned
at the beginning but not the end to a function expecting
a fully byte aligned pointer
closes#261
* `@truncate` builtin allows casting to the same size integer.
It also performs two's complement casting between signed and
unsigned integers.
* The idiomatic way to convert between bytes and numbers is now
`mem.readInt` and `mem.writeInt` instead of an unsafe cast.
It works at compile time, is safer, and looks cleaner.
* Implicitly casting an array to a slice is allowed only if the
slice is const.
* Constant pointer values know if their memory is from a compile-
time constant value or a compile-time variable.
* Cast from [N]u8 to []T no longer allowed, but [N]u8 to []const T
still allowed.
* Fix inability to pass a mutable pointer to comptime variable at
compile-time to a function and have the function modify the
memory pointed to by the pointer.
* Add the `comptime T: type` parameter back to mem.eql. Prevents
accidentally creating instantiations for arrays.
* add `@compileLog(...)` builtin function
- Helps debug code running at compile time
- See #240
* fix crash when there is an error on the start value of a slice
* add implicit cast from int and float types to int and float
literals if the value is known at compile time
* make array concatenation work with slices in addition to
arrays and c string literals
* fix compile error message for something not having field access
* fix crash when `@setDebugSafety()` was called from a
function being evaluated at compile-time
* fix compile-time evaluation of overflow math builtins.
* avoid debug safety panic handler in builtin.o and compiler_rt.o
since we use no debug safety in these modules anyway
* add compiler_rt functions for division on ARM
- Closes#254
* move default panic handler to std.debug so users can
call it manually
* std.io.printf supports a width in the format specifier
remove "unnecessary if statement" error
this "depends on compile variable" code is too hard to validate,
and has false negatives. not worth it right now.
std.str removed, instead use std.mem.
std.mem.eql and std.mem.sliceEql merged and do not require explicit
type argument.
* instead of emitting a breakpoint for a debug safety crash,
zig calls a panic function which prints an error message
and a stack trace and then calls abort.
* on freestanding OS, this panic function has a default
implementation of a simple infinite loop.
* users can override the panic implementation by providing
`pub fn panic(message: []const u8) -> unreachable { }`
* workaround for LLVM segfaulting when you try to use cold
calling convention on ARM.
closes#245
it outputs a number that is unique to each instance of the asm
statement in the entire compilation.
useful when creating local labels and referring to them multiple
times in a single template that generates multiple
assembler instructions
if and switch are implicitly inline if the condition/target
expression is known at compile time.
instead of:
```
inline if (condition) ...
inline switch (target) ...
```
one can use:
```
if (comptime condition) ...
switch (comptime target) ...
```
