zig/lib/std/net/test.zig

const std = @import("../std.zig");
const net = std.net;
const mem = std.mem;
const testing = std.testing;

test "parse and render IPv6 addresses" {
    const addr = try net.IpAddress.parseIp6("FF01:0:0:0:0:0:0:FB", 80);
    var buf: [100]u8 = undefined;
    const printed = try std.fmt.bufPrint(&buf, "{}", addr);
    std.testing.expect(mem.eql(u8, "[ff01::fb]:80", printed));
}

test "parse and render IPv4 addresses" {
    var buffer: [18]u8 = undefined;
    for ([_][]const u8{
        "0.0.0.0",
        "255.255.255.255",
        "1.2.3.4",
        "123.255.0.91",
        "127.0.0.1",
    }) |ip| {
        var addr = net.IpAddress.parseIp4(ip, 0);
        var newIp = std.fmt.bufPrint(buffer[0..], "{}", addr) catch unreachable;
        std.testing.expect(std.mem.eql(u8, ip, newIp[0 .. newIp.len - 2]));
    }

    testing.expectError(error.Overflow, net.IpAddress.parseIp4("256.0.0.1", 0));
    testing.expectError(error.InvalidCharacter, net.IpAddress.parseIp4("x.0.0.1", 0));
    testing.expectError(error.InvalidEnd, net.IpAddress.parseIp4("127.0.0.1.1", 0));
    testing.expectError(error.Incomplete, net.IpAddress.parseIp4("127.0.0.", 0));
    testing.expectError(error.InvalidCharacter, net.IpAddress.parseIp4("100..0.1", 0));
}

test "resolve DNS" {
    if (std.builtin.os == .windows) {
        // DNS resolution not implemented on Windows yet.
        return error.SkipZigTest;
    }
    var buf: [1000 * 10]u8 = undefined;
    const a = &std.heap.FixedBufferAllocator.init(&buf).allocator;

    const address_list = net.getAddressList(a, "example.com", 80) catch |err| switch (err) {
        // The tests are required to work even when there is no Internet connection,
        // so some of these errors we must accept and skip the test.
        error.UnknownHostName => return error.SkipZigTest,
        error.TemporaryNameServerFailure => return error.SkipZigTest,
        else => return err,
    };
    address_list.deinit();
}

test "listen on a port, send bytes, receive bytes" {
    if (std.builtin.os != .linux) {
        // TODO build abstractions for other operating systems
        return error.SkipZigTest;
    }
    if (std.io.mode != .evented) {
        // TODO add ability to run tests in non-blocking I/O mode
        return error.SkipZigTest;
    }

    // TODO doing this at comptime crashed the compiler
    const localhost = net.IpAddress.parse("127.0.0.1", 0);

    var server = net.TcpServer.init(net.TcpServer.Options{});
    defer server.deinit();
    try server.listen(localhost);

    var server_frame = async testServer(&server);
    var client_frame = async testClient(server.listen_address);

    try await server_frame;
    try await client_frame;
}

fn testClient(addr: net.IpAddress) anyerror!void {
    const socket_file = try net.tcpConnectToAddress(addr);
    defer socket_file.close();

    var buf: [100]u8 = undefined;
    const len = try socket_file.read(&buf);
    const msg = buf[0..len];
    testing.expect(mem.eql(u8, msg, "hello from server\n"));
}

fn testServer(server: *net.TcpServer) anyerror!void {
    var client_file = try server.accept();

    const stream = &client_file.outStream().stream;
    try stream.print("hello from server\n");
}