doomemacs/modules/tools/direnv/README.org
Henrik Lissner 06c404ecb1
tools/direnv: replace direnv package with envrc
wbolster/emacs-direnv uses an approach that mutates global state,
allowing a direnv to bleed into unrelated buffers and contexts. For this
to work it must rereads the direnv every time you switch buffers, which
can be very slow.

purcell/envrc, on the other hand, makes env state buffer-local, so the
direnv only needs to be read once, when a is first initialized. This is
faster and less error prone. However, it's necessary to manually reload
the direnv if you've changed your .envrc outside of Emacs (with `M-x
envrc-reload` or `M-x envrc-reload-all`).
2020-08-21 04:45:04 -04:00

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#+TITLE: tools/direnv
#+DATE: July 10, 2019
#+SINCE: v2.1.0
#+STARTUP: inlineimages
* Table of Contents :TOC_3:noexport:
- [[#description][Description]]
- [[#module-flags][Module Flags]]
- [[#plugins][Plugins]]
- [[#hacks][Hacks]]
- [[#prerequisites][Prerequisites]]
- [[#macos][MacOS]]
- [[#arch-linux][Arch Linux]]
- [[#nixos][NixOS]]
- [[#troubleshooting][Troubleshooting]]
- [[#direnv--nix-is-slow][direnv + nix is slow]]
* Description
This module integrates direnv into Emacs.
#+begin_quote
direnv is an environment switcher for the shell. It knows how to hook into bash,
zsh, tcsh, fish shell and elvish to load or unload environment variables
depending on the current directory. This allows project-specific environment
variables without cluttering the ~/.profile file.
Before each prompt, direnv checks for the existence of a ".envrc" file in the
current and parent directories. If the file exists (and is authorized), it is
loaded into a bash sub-shell and all exported variables are then captured by
direnv and then made available to the current shell.
#+end_quote
** Module Flags
This module provides no flags.
** Plugins
+ [[https://github.com/purcell/envrc][envrc]]
** Hacks
+ Normally, the direnv environment is updated on ~post-command-hook~. We've
changed it to update on ~doom-switch-buffer-hook~, ~doom-switch-window-hook~
and ~doom-switch-frame-hook~ instead.
+ Special direnv keywords/commands are highlighted in direnv-envrc-mode.
+ A fix has been applied to ensure flycheck searches for executables from within
the direnv environment, if any.
* Prerequisites
This module requires the ~direnv~ utility.
** MacOS
#+BEGIN_SRC bash
brew install direnv
#+END_SRC
** Arch Linux
#+BEGIN_SRC bash
sudo pacman -S direnv
#+END_SRC
** NixOS
#+BEGIN_SRC nix
environment.systemPackages = [ pkgs.direnv ];
#+END_SRC
Or ~nix-env -i direnv~
* Troubleshooting
** direnv + nix is slow
Consider augmenting direnv with [[https://github.com/target/lorri][lorri]], which will cache nix builds and speed up
direnv tremendously:
#+BEGIN_SRC nix
services.lorri.enable = true;
#+END_SRC